Lisbon

Materials

6 min read

Lime, not paint: the case for breathable walls

Old Portuguese houses stayed healthy for centuries without a single tin of acrylic. Our restoration lead on why we went back to lime.

Lime-plastered wall with a small niche holding a ceramic jug

(Written by)

Portrait of Henrique Dias, restoration specialist

Henrique Dias

Restoration Specialist

Most damp problems we meet in old buildings were introduced in the last fifty years. Cement renders and plastic paints sealed walls that had been designed to breathe.

How lime works

Lime plaster is porous. It takes on moisture when the air is humid and gives it back when the air is dry. The wall becomes a slow regulator of the room’s climate.

It also cures by absorbing carbon dioxide from the air, slowly turning back into the limestone it was made from. A good lime wall gets harder every year.

A wall that breathes will outlive the people who built it.

Lime-plastered wall with a small niche holding a ceramic jug

The finish

We apply three coats by hand and leave the surface slightly clouded. In raking light it looks like stone; in soft light it almost disappears.

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